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                  Posted on 1-8-2004 
                To 
                  Hell With Neo-Democracy 
                  By Alan Marston, 30 July 2004, with material copied from George 
                  Munster 
                  Journalism Forum* 
                   
                  If there is a feeling shared by inhabitants of the `global economy’ 
                  it is 
                  surely one of personal and political impotence. 
                   
                  Take the Iraq invasion for example. The most unjustifiable war 
                  of all 
                  time, is it coincidence that it happened in the era of the triumph 
                  of 
                  corporate-style democracy? That’s a rhetorical question. 
                  Long before the 
                  war started the corporate owned media’s images and voices 
                  of politicians 
                  and `journalists’ turned most of us into weary spectators. 
                  That having 
                  been achieved the shooting war could be started with impunity. 
                  While 
                  military and mercenaries kill we feel powerless to stop it, 
                  the die has 
                  been cast and people die. There is only one consolation, it 
                  is not me who 
                  is dying… or am I? 
                   
                  Feeling politically impotent is not new, war is not new, democracy 
                  is not 
                  new – what’s new is the almost complete dominance 
                  of corporations on the 
                  one hand and the internet on the other. That is change. In the 
                  immediate 
                  past wars went on and on, accelerating like a car racing toward 
                  a cliff. 
                  We watched and were duly scared into submission while we longed 
                  for 
                  some-one (else) to put on the brakes or as a second and much 
                  more likely 
                  scenario watched a media event turn into catastrophe. Then we 
                  would move 
                  on to another story. But what other story? In the past it was 
                  another 
                  channel of the same old war-horse, now we have the internet 
                  in our living 
                  rooms and bedrooms, with lots of channels, lots and lots. 
                   
                  History humiliates those who see no sense in it. Blindness to 
                  the 
                  significance of an historical event renders helpless those to 
                  whom history 
                  will happen anyway. Or as Hegel said, somewhere, "Hell 
                  is truth seen too 
                  late." But then Hegel was into absolutes and this is the 
                  age of 
                  relativity, including relativity of ethics and values not just 
                  space, time 
                  and mass. Relativity is a great thing for those who want to 
                  drive history 
                  over your body parts. I side with Hegel, in a search for something 
                  absolute, absolute truth is relatively rare though. But if it 
                  exists, it 
                  can be found on the web. Thank God the significance of history 
                  isn't 
                  decided by those who think they occupy the driver's seat -- 
                  whether they 
                  be politicians, generals, or media proprietors. It was Kant 
                  who explained, 
                  some time ago now, the dignity of what we would now call the 
                  passive 
                  audience. The outcome of an event might be decided by its protagonists, 
                  but the score is decided by the witnesses. It is the armchair 
                  observers 
                  who observe what passes, who decide who passed. 
                   
                  The vector that connects camera tipped missiles and eye witness 
                  soundbites 
                  uplinked via satellite to millions of eyeballs might seem to 
                  create more 
                  and more mere passive observers, but it also creates more and 
                  more 
                  eyewitnesses to history. And thesedays, those eyewitnesses are 
                  getting 
                  connected. This so-called passive audience is reading, watching, 
                  listening. Today, 
                  more than ever it becomes a power, not over the present, but 
                  over the 
                  past, and for the future. 
                   
                  Does the internet mean the death of journalism? No, because 
                  it sold its 
                  soul years ago, only the corporeal body remains to haunt us. 
                  OK, another 
                  question, can the net create a new kind of democracy in action, 
                  based on a 
                  new web of witnessing. 
                   
                  The newspapers may still provide a first draft of history. But 
                  with 
                  www.pl.net and a miriad of much more `hit’ online media 
                  (try 
                  www.indymedia.org) provide a host of alternative drafts. The 
                  net makes it 
                  possible to do that by putting together a very wide range of 
                  written 
                  materials simultaneously. On discussion lists and blogs participants 
                  act 
                  as their own editors, forwarding to the list information, or 
                  pointers to 
                  sources, that they had filtered themselves for content and quality. 
                   
                  It may seem like very little, when a war is going on, to keep 
                  open email 
                  discussion lists, blogs and alternative news sites. It is very 
                  little, 
                  almost nothing, as Beckett would say, and yet it is not nothing. 
                  It is not 
                  nothing to be a witness to an event. It is not nothing to try 
                  and maintain 
                  a civil conversation among people whose countries are at war. 
                  It is not 
                  nothing to support, even in a minor way, the efforts of groups 
                  like Wam 
                  Kat's Balkan Sunflowers, who go into divided communities and 
                  try to create 
                  means of communication between the warring parties -- sometimes 
                  with 
                  modems, often not, but really by any means necessary. 
                   
                  There is a lot of rhetoric to the effect that democracy is a 
                  direct result 
                  of the existence of the internet as a technology. Its a popular 
                  bit of 
                  corporate cyberhype. But technologies do not determine their 
                  uses. 
                  Technologies just create possibilities. As William Gibson says: 
                  "the 
                  street finds its own use for things." The street, in this 
                  case, was media 
                  activists and independent journalists. That technology is liberating 
                  is 
                  just cyberhype that suits the corporations. Who needs regulation 
                  when free 
                  and democratic media is a sort of mystic extrusion of the technology 
                  itself? 
                   
                  The net is a threat -- to the institutionalised mediocrity of 
                  the 
                  newsroom. It is a threat to the stale and jargon addled language 
                  of news 
                  and feature writing. But the internet is also a promise of something 
                  better. Better not in the sense that the technology is automatically 
                  better. But better in terms of what people can do with it. You 
                  can edit an 
                  international newspaper and print it all over the world for 
                  what News 
                  spend each week on toilet paper. 
                   
                  What the internet makes possible is a return to the best, and 
                  the worst, 
                  of journalism before the era of the mass press, with its centralised 
                  and 
                  hierarchical ideas about gathering, ordering and distributing 
                  information.Democracy in action does not need what now passes 
                  for good 
                  journalism. Sure, there's a lot of fine product out there. Particularly 
                  in 
                  the supplements, you have to admire the efficiency with which 
                  press 
                  releases can be turned into advertorial. Democracy in action 
                  needs bad 
                  journalism, and lots of it. Cheap, amateur, outrageous, contradictory 
                  journalism. Journalism not as reporting what everybody else 
                  is reporting, 
                  but journalism as witnessing, as risking a judgement on events, 
                  and a 
                  sharing of that judgement. "Hell is truth seen too late". 
                  But nobody sees 
                  the whole truth and nothing but the truth, no matter how much 
                  of a pro 
                  they are. The net makes it possible to create a network of observations, 
                  from different viewpoints, so that the truth may emerge out 
                  of the 
                  conflict between those viewpoints, which is democracy in action. 
                   
                  Life is messy, always has been and always will be. Anybody who 
                  tries to 
                  tell you they can clean up life is either mad or attempting 
                  to exploit you 
                  for personal gain. That little filter should help you on the 
                  internet, its 
                  certainly very useful for discriminating between corporate Neo-Democracy 
                  and a democracy in which you actually have a say. 
                   
                   
                  * 
                  http://www.nettime.org/Lists-Archives/nettime-l-9908/msg00143.html 
                   
                   
                   
                 
                 
                  
                  
                   
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